The Effect of Viscous Attenuation on Shock Tube Performance.

Abstract

Shock wave attenuation affects experimental results by reducing results shock velocity as it travels down the shock tube. Until recently, attenuation has not been readily predictable with accuracy and was simply accepted during the experimental process. A mass loss theory was developed by Dr. Harold Mirels which accounted for the shock wave attenuation by considering the formed boundary layer due to the passage of a shock wave. The purpose of this thesis to develop a computer code, which would apply Mirels' theory to a prediction model, and validate the results with acoustic theory and Mirels' data. It will then be used to determine an accurate shock velocity for an additional shock tube. The computer results will be proven to match the experimental data well. However, additional corrections involying friction, heating, and real gas effects are needed to produce excellent results. It will also be discovered that mass loss correction results are a significant part of the total shock wave attenuation. (MM)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA289793

Entities

People

  • Nick R. Mckenzie

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Shock Waves
  • Steady Flow
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation