The Use of a Porous Implant to Develop an Optimum Method to Examine Bone Growth/Repair for Biodynamic and Toxicologic Analysis.

Abstract

Bone repair in experimentally produced defects is regarded as very similar to the healing of bone after fractures. A cooperative effort within Armstrong Laboratory brought together a combination of resources to accurately assess bone growth and repair. The goal was development of standard procedures for use in determining the effects of biomechanical and toxicological testing. Methods: Simulated bone defects were surgically prepared in twelve rhesus monkeys. These defects were evaluated after one, four, or eight months using histomorphometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results: Histological evaluation of bone sections showed that bone removed from defect sites had not been replaced. There was no evidence of active bone formation. Conclusion: Healing of bone defects in this group of subjects was not successful under the experimental conditions used. Efforts to determine the reasons for this will not be possible due to new mission guidelines.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA290702

Entities

People

  • David Mattie
  • Edward Eveland
  • James Cooper

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Animals
  • Ceramic Matrix Composites
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Environmental Health
  • Governments
  • Microscopy
  • Monkeys
  • Osteogenesis
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Standards
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics