Nanocrystalline Processing and Interface Engineering of Si3N4-Based Ceramics.

Abstract

During the past three months, our efforts have been devoted to synthesizing nanocrystalline Si3N4 and Y2O3. For nanocrystalline Si3N4, a tubular reactor design has been adopted to produce nanoclusters by inert gas condensation in a forced flux flow. This reactor involves various features that allow us to control the synthesis conditions. Evaporation of Si takes place in a cruible located near one end of the reactor. A gas flow is established through the use of a booster pump to bring the nanoclusters generated quickly out of the hot growth zone to prevent particle agglomeration. The nanometer-sized particles are deposited on a liquid-nitrogen cooled flat plate at the other end of the reactor through thermophoresis. (MM)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1994
Accession Number
ADA291302

Entities

People

  • Jackie Y. Ying

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Precipitation
  • Chemistry
  • Continuous Chemical Reactors
  • Crucibles
  • Engineering
  • Evaporation
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Grain Size
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Nanoparticles
  • Particles
  • Phase Transformations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

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