Knowledge-Based Logistics Planning: Its Application in Manufacturing and Logistics Planning.

Abstract

This document summarizes research in CORTES, a project in constraint-based planning, scheduling, and control for complex large-scale domains such as military transportation and manufacturing. The CORTES approach keeps the planning/scheduling combinatories in check, using quantitative problem space metrics called texture measures to: (1) identify critical decisions that require early attention; and (2) steer search toward promising solutions. This basic approach has been applied and validated in several key contexts, including (1) micro-opportunistic search, which focuses on efficient generation and dynamic maintenance of complex large-scale Just-In-Time schedules; (2) simulated annealing search, where texture measures have been developed to focus search and learn to recognize (un)promising runs; (3) iterative constraint posting, which combines flexible schedule representation and dynamic identification of conflicts requiring further arbitration; (4) integration of predictive planning scheduling and execution control, where texture measures and flexible schedule representations are combined to coordinate multiple planning/scheduling and control agents; and (5) Interactive schedule repair, where adaptive similarity metrics direct re-use of previous repair histories and help select repair focus and actions. Visualization issues have been addressed by developing comprehensive (see reverse) languages for characterizing: (1) domain concepts to be displayed; (2) user analysis tasks; and (3) graphical presentation techniques that can be assembled to create displays. (MM)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA291617

Entities

People

  • Katia Sycara
  • Nicola Muscettola
  • Norman Sadeh
  • Steve Roth

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Data Mining
  • Databases
  • Engineers
  • Gantt Charts
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Lisp Programming Language
  • Logistics Planning
  • Operations Management
  • Operations Research
  • Systems Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Operations Research
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers