Estimates of Probability of a Cloud-Free Line of Sight for RAPTOR TALON.

Abstract

RAPTOR TALON is a concept that includes optical sensing of rocket plumes from low altitudes (2 km) through burnout from an air vehicle at 18-20 km, at a long range, i.e., R approx. 20-100 km. The presence of clouds can interfere with optical sensing, and thus it is important to establish the Probability of a Cloud-Free Line of Sight (PCFLOS) at locations and times of concern. Some previous estimates of PCFLOS were counter-intuitive and provided varying results; POET was asked to resolve the discrepancies. Here we ask for the PCFLOS for paths from 18 km altitude above all clouds to 2 km, at a slant range of about 20 - 100 km at two different locations (Baghdad, Iraq, and Seoul, Korea) for January and July at average cloudiness There are very few clouds in Iraq during the summer, so for this case PCFLOS - 0.9 - 0.95. At the other locations and seasons the mean cloud cover ranges between 0.4 and 0.7, and the POFLOS values range between 0.6 and 0.7 at P = 20 km, and between 0.4 and 0.6 at P = 100 km. Estimates made by a variety of methods are generally consistent with this finding.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA291908

Entities

People

  • Ernest Bauer

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Cloud Cover
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Geometry
  • Ground Based
  • High Resolution
  • Line Of Sight
  • Low Altitude
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Optical Detection
  • Probability
  • Slant Range
  • Space Shuttles
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.