Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK) in the Military Aviator: an Aeromedical Expose.

Abstract

Refractive surgery to visually rehabilitate refractive errors of the eye continues to evolve at a significant pace and is here to stay. The surgical manipulation of the cornea by carefully planned incisions, as in radial keratotomy, represented the first technological procedure to evolve for the correction of ametropia and is an area of continued active development and improvement. More recently, photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) using laser technology to ablate and recontour the corneal surface has emerged as a viable modality. This paper explores the aeromedical factors surrounding this new revolutionary procedure and discusses the issues relevant to evaluating its applicability to the modern aviator as well as reviewing results of the latest clinical trials currently in progress. The goal is to provide the aeromedical community with the fundamental information required to formulate aeromedical decision- and policy-making in regard to a new procedure that is certain to have tremendous impact on future aircrew candidates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA292293

Entities

People

  • Douglas J. Ivan

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cataracts
  • Clinical Trials
  • Contact Lenses
  • Cornea
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelium
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Excimers
  • Eye
  • Eye Diseases
  • Free Radicals
  • Laser Eye Surgery
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Night Vision
  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgery

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy