Environmental Effects of Dredging: Guide to Selecting a Dredge for Minimizing Resuspension of Sediment.

Abstract

This technical note contains assessments of conventional and special-purpose dredges in removing sediment with minimal sediment resuspension. If sediment resuspension is a critical factor in dredging areas of contaminated material, the following guidance will aid in specifying the dredge and operating conditions. Investigations were conducted as part of the Corps of Engineers Improvement of Operations and Maintenance Techniques (IOMT) Research Program to evaluate the resuspension of sediment into the water column due to dredging operations. Laboratory, field, and literature studies have been used to define the sediment resuspension characteristics of most conventional and several special-purpose dredges. The natural hydrophobic tendency of most organic contaminants and the high sediment-sorptive capacity for inorganic contaminants limits release to the soluble forms and makes the simple measure of sediment resuspension during dredging a relative measure of the potential for contaminant release.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA292616

Entities

People

  • Donald F. Hayes

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Dredging
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Fluids
  • Granular Materials
  • Hazardous Materials
  • High Energy
  • Hot Spots
  • Literature Surveys
  • Maintenance
  • Materials
  • Production
  • Sediments
  • Suspended Sediments
  • United States
  • Water Jets

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design