Growth, Characterization and Device Development in Monocrystalline Diamond Films.

Abstract

Research continued in the growth of boron nitride films on various substrates including Si(100), diamond (100), Cu( 100) and Ni( 100) via ion beam assisted electron beam evaporation. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy showed that the total films on Si and diamond consisted of the sequence from the substrate: a-BN, h-BN, c-BN. The c-BN layers formed as a function of deposition temperature, ion current and thickness. The occurrence of this layer is attributed to increasing intrinsic biaxial compressive stress generated during deposition. The interface and surface structure of highly oriented diamond films were examined by low resolution transmission electron microscopy (LRTEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and using a transmission electron microscope with in situ cathodoluminescence. Interface studies by HRTEM indicated that SiC formation may have assisted in the formation of highly oriented diamond. Additionally, in some areas diamond appeared to be in direct contact with the silicon substrate; no indication of an amorphous or crystalline interlayer was observed. The grain boundaries of the highly oriented (100) diamond particles observed by LRTEM showed that the misorientation between these particles was compensated by a series of parallel dislocations. Finally, TEM/CL results showed that the majority of luminescence in the plan view was from misoriented or highly defective diamond grains. jg

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA293106

Entities

People

  • F. R. Sivazlian
  • J. T. Glass
  • K. S. Ailey
  • Robert F Davis
  • Robert J. Nemanich

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Deposition (Materials Processing)
  • Diamond Films
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • High Resolution
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene