A Study of End-Fire Coupling of Single-Mode Fiber to TI: LiNbO3 Single-Mode Planar Waveguide,
Abstract
Most of the widely studied modulator, switch, spectrum analyzer in integrated optics use Ti-diffused LiNbO3 waveguides. Improving single-mode fiber to waveguide coupling efficiency and realizing the fixed connection between them is one of the most fundamental problems. In our experiment, a direct coupling of single-mode fiber to waveguide is used. The major limiting factor in coupling is the uneven profile of mode field of the single-mode fiber and waveguide, and the accuracy in transverse realignment between them. By using single-mode fiber microlens, the transverse field can be evenly adjusted. By using 2-D etched silicone V groove as a micromodulator, the alignment accuracy between them can be fine tuned. The maximum value for the coupling is measured at 64%, and the coupling has also been found very stable. (MM)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 06, 1995
- Accession Number
- ADA293249
Entities
People
- Fan Junqing
- Gai Junjie
- Xu Chengjie
- Zhao Qinghua
Organizations
- National Air and Space Intelligence Center