Aerosol Optical Properties of the Free Troposphere: Tropospheric Backscatter Climatology.

Abstract

A unique ensemble of aerosol sensors (backscattersondes, nephelometers and particle counters) has been assembled during the course of this research to obtain new measurements relating to the optical properties of aerosols in the atmosphere, especially in the free troposphere. A knowledge of the aerosol extinction-to- backscatter ratio has been greatly enhanced as a result of this project and the inference of representative values along with the range of variation is now possible. Agreement between the optical model results and actual measurements appears to be quite satisfactory. An initial climatology of aerosol backscatter in the free troposphere has been developed and is in general agreement with results and inferences from global remote sensing instruments. However, the data from remote sensors may indicate a larger influence of volcanic aerosols on the upper troposphere than actually exists. Further work with high resolution soundings is needed to fully resolve this issue. jg

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1994
Accession Number
ADA293528

Entities

People

  • James M. Rosen

Organizations

  • University of Wyoming

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Backscattering
  • Boundary Layer
  • Calibration
  • Climatology
  • Detectors
  • Extinction
  • High Resolution
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Particle Counters
  • Remote Detectors
  • Remote Sensing
  • Scattering
  • Seasonal Variations
  • Troposphere

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms