Global Change Study of the Cryosphere of Antarctica.

Abstract

Changes in the area and volume of polar ice sheets are intricately linked with changes in global climate and may severely impact the densely populated coastal regions on Earth. Melting of the West Antarctic part of the ice sheet alone could cause a sea-level rise of as much as 8 m. The potential sea level rise for the entire Antarctic ice sheet is estimated to be 73 m. Global climate is changing, and with it the volume of ice. The purpose of the work was to map recent changes in the coastline of Antarctica and to establish an accurate baseline series of 1:1,000,000-scale maps that define, from the analysis of Landsat images, the glaciological characteristics of the coastline of Antarctica during two time intervals (mid-i 970's and late 1980's/early 1990's). A total of 240 separate map drawings have been completed-all of them based on interpretation of Landsat images. These form the basis for a series of 24 coastal maps being produced by the US Geological Survey. (AN)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA293529

Entities

People

  • Charles W. Swithinbank

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Photographs
  • Antarctica
  • Climate Change
  • Coastal Regions
  • Data Centers
  • Earth Observation Satellites
  • Ecology
  • Geological Surveys
  • Glaciers
  • Glaciology
  • Ice
  • Images
  • Photography
  • Sea Level
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Time Intervals
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Economics
  • Polar and Arctic Studies