Ultraviolet/Chemical Oxidation Treatment of RDX-Contaminated Waters at Picatinny Arsenal.

Abstract

Due to past operations, soils at some military installations have been contaminated with explosives. Past military operations have included production, testing, and disposal of explosive products. This report presents results of a study conducted at the Picatinny Arsenal, which was established in the 1800's. Production of explosives at the site has ceased, but as a result of the past activities, contaminants are migrating into the groundwater due to contaminant transport from the soils. Two technologies were evaluated for the treatment of groundwater contaminated with explosives: ultraviolet/chemical oxidation (UV/ChO) and granular activated carbon adsorption. This report presents the results of the UV/ChO study conducted to determine whether low levels of cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine (RDX) and cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine (MHX) in the drinking water supply at the site could be treated to the required levels. The concentrations of RDX and HMX in the drinking water supply, sampled from well 410 at the site, are approximately 6 and 2 micrograms/L, respectively. In the 1980's, RDX and HMX were below health advisory levels. Health advisory levels were lowered in November 1988 by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) to 2 and 400 micrograms/L for RDX and HMX, respectively. jg

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA293580

Entities

People

  • Elizabeth C. Fleming
  • R. M. Bricka
  • Steven R. Bailey

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Drinking Water
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Explosives
  • Fluids
  • Groundwater
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Oxidation
  • Rdx
  • Water Supplies

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.