Viscoelastic Properties of Advanced Polymer Composites for Ballistic Protective Applications

Abstract

The aim of the program on ballistically resistant structures is to develop a fundamental understanding of damage resistance characteristics of protective composite materials of interest of the Army, carried out by a systematic characterization of composite viscoelastic behavior. In the first year of the program, the experimental setup and tooling was organized. DMA testing of Kevlar(TM) 29 and KM2 was initiated to determine long-term mechanical properties for this material system. R-F Plasma of allylamine onto Kevlar 29 fiber was carried out to optimize the interfacial surface. The gradient design concept was developed and demonstrated. High and low velocity impact tests were carried out. Post-failure damage assessment was done using optical microscopy and SEM. The objective of modeling of viscoelastic armor was to complement the experimental component of this study so as to obtain a thorough understanding of deformation, energy absorption mechanisms and failure of viscoelastic armors. Initial work was directed towards identifying the specifics to develop a realistic model and to perform simplified computer simulations based on assumed data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA294588

Entities

People

  • Anisur Rahman
  • Antonios Zavaliangos
  • Charles Lei
  • Frank K. Ko
  • Jenny Z. Yu
  • John Song
  • Manal Shaker

Organizations

  • Drexel University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Engineers
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.