A Theory for Time Correlation Functions in Liquids.

Abstract

A theory for time correlation functions in liquids is developed based on the optimized quadratic approximation for liquid state potential energy functions. The latter approximation leads to the rigorous mathematical definition of inherent structures in liquids and their vibrational fluctuations, in turn leading to the concept of inherent normal modes in the liquid state. These normal modes are called "optimized normal modes". Unlike normal modes based on instantaneous liquid state configurations, the optimized normal modes are stable, having real valued frequencies, and each inherent liquid state structure has a different set of modes associated with it. By including a single phenomenological decay function which captures the average transition rate between the different sets of normal modes, velocity time correlation functions and dynamical friction kernels for solute bonds can be predicted in good agreement with direct molecular dynamics simulation results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 30, 1995
Accession Number
ADA294650

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Voth
  • Jianshu Cao

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Simulations
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Friction
  • Metastable State
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Phase
  • Physical Properties
  • Relaxation Time
  • Simulations
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Statistical inference.