The Near-Field Flow and Drag on Cylindrical Bodies Moving Concentrically Inside Very Long Tubes.

Abstract

A differential simulation based on the k-model of turbulence describing the flow field around a streamlined body traveling through f1uid along the centerline of a closed end tube has been used to predict drag coefficients for a range of Reynolds numbers and diameter ratios. The range of interest corresponds to torpedo/tube combinations of interest to the U.S. Navy. Pressure coefficients are also plotted as a function of axial position along the body. A finite difference solution of the inviscid flow field is also developed and presented. Comparison of inviscid pressure coefficients with viscous pressure coefficients reveals that the nose region displays essentially inviscid behavior. The viscous differential model verified the hypothesis that total drag on the body could be found by independent calculation of nose drag, cylindrical section drag and wake drag, proving that nose drag and tail drag are independent of the length of the cylindrical section. A one dimensional control volume analysis was performed to predict drag coefficients as a function of Reynolds number.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 05, 1991
Accession Number
ADA294857

Entities

People

  • Richard F. Hubbell

Organizations

  • Naval Underwater Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Alkanes
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.