Wild Mammalian Biomonitors for Assessing Impacts of Environmental Contamination on Population and Community Ecology.

Abstract

The overall objective of this research project was to explore the use of in situ biomonitoring using wild mammalian animal models to access ecotoxicity risks from petrochemical contaminants. We approached this objective by comparing the relative sensitivities of selected measures of metabolic, immunologic, genetic, and histopathologic toxicity (multiparameter model) in small mammalian residents of terrestrial ecosystems contaminated with complex mixtures of patrochemical (an abandoned oil refinery complex). Multiparameter response profiles of small mammals were evaluated relative to result from common laboratory bioassay tests (fathead minnow survival, rice seed germination test, etc.) and soil chemical analysis to determine their ability to predict ecotoxicity risk (as indexed by demographic changes in the small mammal community). pg1. JMD

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1994
Accession Number
ADA294897

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Lochmiller

Organizations

  • Oklahoma State University–Stillwater

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Health Services
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Aquatic Ecology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation