Laboratory Studies on Biodegradation of Organics in the South Tank Farm Plume (STFP) Aquifer, Soil and Microbiological Analyses of STFP Aquifer Core Samples.

Abstract

Soil and microbial analyses were made on samples of aquifer material taken from borings within the organics plume of the South Tank Farm area (STFP). These soils (pH 7.4-8.3) were classified as barns, silty clays or clayey types and contained low levels of organic carbon (<0.1 or O.2%) and Varying concentrations (3-120 ppm) of available nutrients (Fe, NH 4-N, PC 4-P). Enumeration of culturable micro-organisms associated with this aquifer material indicated that aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria were present (1O'.1O /g wet soil) at all depths (19-25 ft) sampled. Anaerobic bacteria (denitrifiers, sulfate-reducers and methanogens) could not be cultured from any sample. These basic soil data indicate that significant numbers of bacteria and levels of nutrients (NH4+ , PO4+) are present in the STFP groundwatar to enhance the aerobic biodegradation of organic compounds in the aquifer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA296180

Entities

People

  • Hayden J. Wisniewski
  • J. Salanitro

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerobic Bacteria
  • Anaerobic Bacteria
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Classification
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Groundwater
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Materials
  • Microorganisms
  • Organic Compounds
  • Prokaryotes
  • Soil Tests
  • Soils

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation