Bottom Backscatter from Trapped Bubbles - II.

Abstract

A model for acoustic backscatter from trapped gas bubbles in sandy sediments was described in 'Bottom Backscatter from Trapped Bubbles'. In that model, trapped bubbles were assumed to scatter as if they were free bubbles in open water. In this report, the effects of bubble confinement in sediment pores on the resonance behavior of the bubble are accounted for. This is done by assigning the pore fluid an effective density that differs from its actual density, accounting for the fact that the fluid is partially confined within pores. The effective density is computed by way of the Biot theory. Two effective densities are specified, one for each of the two compressional waves that the Biot theory predicts. As a result, the medium has two scattering cross sections, which are both included in the resulting expression for scattering strength.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA296230

Entities

People

  • Frank A. Boyle
  • Nicholas P. Chotiros

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Backscattering
  • Contracts
  • Fluids
  • Frequency
  • Grain Size
  • Measurement
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Open Water
  • Pore Pressure
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Undersea Warfare
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.