Pseudo-Time Methods for Constrained Optimization Problems Governed by PDE.

Abstract

This paper presents a novel method for solving optimization problems governed by partial differential equations. Existing methods use gradient information in marching toward the minimum, where the constrained PDE is solved once (sometimes only approximately) per each optimization step. Such methods can be viewed as a marching techniques on the intersection of the state and costate hypersurfaces while improving the residuals of the design equation per each iteration. In contrast, the method presented here march on the design hypersurface and at each iteration improve the residuals of the state and costate equations. The new method is usually much less expensive per iteration step, since in most problems of practical interest the design equation involves much fewer unknowns than either the state or costate equations. Convergence is shown using energy estimates for the evolution equations governing the iterative Numerical tests shows that the new method allows the solution of the optimization problem in cost equivalent to solving the analysis problem just a few times, independent of the number of design parameters. The method can be applied using single grid iterations as well as with multigrid solvers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA296242

Entities

People

  • Shlomo Ta'asan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Boundaries
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Convergence
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Iterations
  • Optimization
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Residuals

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Linear Algebra