Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry as a Probe of Chiral Recognition.

Abstract

We have employed Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR) mass spectrometry to investigate the recognition of chiral amines by chiral crown ether hosts. Our prior studies involved competition between a chiral ligand and an achiral ligand for the enantiomers of a chiral ammonium ion. Conditions were chosen so equilibrium was attained in the exchange of each enantiomeric host between the two guests. Comparison of the equilibrium constants for the two enantiomers yields a measurement of the relative degree of recognition of the chiral host for the two guests. These studies were hampered by the relatively low volatility of the ligands, which led to difficulties in introducing them into the vacuum chamber and in measuring the partial pressures. To circumvent these problems, we have developed a new procedure wherein the relatively involatile chiral ligand is easily ionized using electrospray ionization to produce a protonated host molecule. The protonated host is captured in the FTICR trapping cell. Neutral amines, which are generally fairly volatile, are also readily introduced into the cell, where they react with the protonated host to form crown-ammonium complexes. Measurement of the partial pressures of the two amines is straightforward. jg p.4

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 22, 1995
Accession Number
ADA296283

Entities

People

  • Chandin Dejsupa
  • David V. Dearden
  • Yongjiang Liang

Organizations

  • Brigham Young University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amines
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crown Ethers
  • Cyclotron Resonance
  • Electrospray
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Free Energy
  • Ionization
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Partial Pressure
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Spectrometry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.