Lattice and Defect Structures of Polymerizable Diacetylene Langmuir-Blodgett Films Studied by Scanning Force Microscopy,

Abstract

The Scanning Force Microscope has been used to study the lattice and defect structures of multilayers of the unsaturated fatty acid, 12-8- diacetylene (10,12-Pentacosadiynoic Acid) in ambient conditions. Films were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique on ordinary microscope glass and Indium Tin Oxide coated glass. Lattice structures were deduced from the well resolved molecular images and before polymerization found to be nearly centered rectangular with lattice parameters (0.88 + or - 0.06)nm and (0.51 + or - 0.04)nm. After exposing to UV radiation for polymerization the lattice structure changed to an oblique lattice with lattice parameters (0.466 + or - 0.008)nm and (0.55 + or - 0.01)nm. Molecular level defects such as dislocations and grain boundaries were resolved in these films very clearly. Observation of these kind of defects implies that it is possible to reliably image the real surface molecules under ambient conditions. Polymerization was found to take place in one of the lattice directions and the modulation perpendicular to that direction was more pronounced than along the polymer backbone. jg p.3

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA296872

Entities

People

  • David M Johnson
  • Hemasiri Vithana
  • J. A. Mann Jr.
  • Jerome Lando
  • Raymond Shih

Organizations

  • Kent State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkynes
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Diffraction
  • Fatty Acids
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Electronics
  • Optical Materials
  • Scanning

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.