Sound Attenuation and Speech Intelligibility of a Modified Active Noise Reduction (ANR) Headset for Use by P3-C Sensor Operators.

Abstract

Sound attenuation and speech intelligibility evaluations were conducted on a modified active noise reduction (ANR) headset being considered for use by sensor operators in Navy P3-C aircraft. Measurements were obtained on 10 male ensigns in the Naval Aviation Flight Training Program. A comparison of the sound attenuation values obtained with the ANR on (combined passive and active attenuation) to values obtained with the ANR off' (passive attenuation) revealed 10-15 (B greater attenuation at 125, 250 and 500 Hz, and 1-5 dB less attenuation at 1000 and 2000 Hz. Speech intelligibility scores obtained with the ANR on were 10% greater than scores obtained with the ANR off' at the two highest noise levels (110 and 115 dB SPL). The results of the evaluations demonstrated that ANR technology could prove beneficial to sensor operators in P3-C acoustical environments. Improved low-frequency noise attenuation should enhance sensor operator performance in monitoring low-frequency acoustical signals and decrease the likelihood that operators would sustain auditory fatigue during typical long-duration flights. The results were instrumental in the decision to proceed with the further development and procurement of the headset for use by sensor operators in the Navy's P3-C community. (MM)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA297033

Entities

People

  • C.e. Williams
  • D.w. Maxwell
  • G.b. Thomas

Organizations

  • Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Aircrafts
  • Background Noise
  • Biomedical Research
  • Frequency
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Intelligibility
  • Measurement
  • Monitoring
  • Navy
  • Noise
  • Noise Reduction
  • Procurement
  • Simulators
  • Test Facilities
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Acoustics.