Molecular Cloning and Function of Fas/APO-1 Associated Protein in Breast Cancer.

Abstract

Fas/APO-1 is a cell surface receptor that controls a poorly understood signal transduction pathway leading to cell death via apoptosis. A protein tyrosine phosphatase, FAP-1 (Fas/APO-1 associated phosphatase), capable of interacting with the cytosolic domain of Fas, was isolated by yeast two hybrid system. The carboxy terminal 15 amino acids of Fas are necessary and sufficient for interaction with FAP-1. PAP-i expression is highest in tissues and cell lines (including MCF7 breast cancer cell line) that are relatively resistant to Fas-mediated cytotoxicity. Gene transfer- mediated;elevations in FAP-1 partially abolished Fas-induced apoptosis in a T-cell line. These findings are consistent with an inhibitory effect of FAP- 1 on Fas-signal transduction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 1995
Accession Number
ADA297181

Entities

People

  • John Reed
  • Takaaki Sato

Organizations

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Fungi
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Polymeric Films
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).