Shooting with Night Vision Goggles and Aiming Lights.

Abstract

Aiming lights, zeroed to the M16 rifle and used with night vision goggles (NVGs), provide soldiers an enhanced night firing capability. However, aiming lights are difficult to zero. Firers have difficulty in getting initial shot groups on the 25-m zero target, from which aiming light adjustments must be made, and in aiming consistently during live-fire zeroing, because of the bloom of the aiming light and reduced visual acuity through NVGs. Research addressing both problems was conducted. Modifications to the 25-m live-fire zero procedures resulted in smaller shot groups, enabled firers to zero with fewer shot groups, and yielded higher hit performance compared to current zeroing procedures. Good NVG acuity settings resulted in smaller shot groups and in higher hit performance than poor settings. A dry-fire zero procedure increased the likelihood of getting initial shot groups on paper, compared to the manufacturer's mechanical adjustment, and could substitute for live-fire zeroing in emergency deployment situations. The revised procedures use readily available materials and apply to AN/PAQ-4A and M%/PAQ-4B aiming lights.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA297284

Entities

People

  • Jean L. Dyer
  • Nancy Mcclure
  • Seward Smith

Organizations

  • U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ammunition
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Asthenopia
  • Classification
  • Human Resources
  • Image Intensification
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Night Vision
  • Personnel Management
  • Social Sciences
  • Target Detection
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training
  • Visual Acuity

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.