The Growth and Characterization of GaN as a Photodetector.

Abstract

The growth of thin films of single crystal h-GaN, h-AlN, and 3C-SiC on Si(100) and Si(111) with supersonic gas jets has been demonstrated. Among the major findings to date are the following. The growth rates on Si(100) are consistently 2-3 times higher than those on Si(111) for both GaN and AlN. Surface cleanliness affects significantly the growth rates. The quality of the films was uniformly better if the films were grown by atomic layer epitaxy than with concurrent dosing of the reactants. Kinetic energy of the reactants enhances significantly the growth rates. For kinetic energy higher than about 5 eV, however, the beginning of film degradation begins to appear from x-ray diffraction results. Single crystal h-GaN films have also been grown successfully on 30-SiC initially deposited on Si(111), and similarly on AlN/Si(100). Large area growth of AlN on 4-inch diameter Si(100) wafers has been achieved using slit nozzle jets and a rotating substrate. jg p.1

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1995
Accession Number
ADA297372

Entities

People

  • Wilson Ho

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Physics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Layer Epitaxy
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Diffraction
  • Energy
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Photodetectors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals
  • Solid State Physics
  • Substrates
  • Thin Films
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow