Applications of Geographic Information Systems in Public Works.

Abstract

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are a unique class of computer software that represent an exciting technology that will have a significant impact on data analysis and information processing during the next decade. GIS links two different technologies, automated mapping and database management systems. Contrary to the vast amount of articles written recently about GIS in news and trade articles, GIS is not a new and unproven technology. The first operational GIS, The Canadian Geographic Information System, began operating in 1962. The first commercially available GIS software became available in the early 1980?s. The tremendous exposure and popularity in the last few years is not attributed to the emergence of a brand new technology, but rather to the increased power and decreased cost of computers and the availability of relatively inexpensive digital data (1) But what is GIS? The use of GIS has grown dramatically from its beginnings in the mid 80%s from obscurity to become commonplace in business, universities and governments where they are used for many diverse applications. (2) Many definitions of a GIS have been developed. (KAR) P. 5

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA297921

Entities

People

  • Kevin P. O'connor

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Database Management Systems
  • Databases
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Geographic Regions
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Medical Personnel

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Systems Analysis and Design