Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flow Over an Airfoil.

Abstract

The turbulent flow over a NACA 4412 airfoil at angle of incidence corresponding to maximum lift (12 degree) has been computed via large-eddy simulation. Two different numerical approaches, one based on a conventional structured mesh and one with a more economical unstructured mesh, have been employed. Results from both simulations differ considerably from each other and from the available experimental data. Differences are found with respect to occurrence of transition near the suction peak and with respect to the amount of backflow (incipient separation) near the trailing edge. The unstructured mesh code predicts rapid boundary layer growth and separation near the trailing edge, whereas the flow remains attached in the structured mesh simulation. It was concluded that a better matching of the transition mechanism (boundary layer tripping) which was employed in the experiments is paramount for an accurate simulation of this flow and for convergence of solutions from the two codes. (AN)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA298050

Entities

People

  • Parviz Moin

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Simulations
  • Trailing Edges
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.