Third Infantry Division at the Battle of Anzio-Nettuno.

Abstract

This is a historical narrative of the Third Infantry Division's experiences at the I Anzio-Nettuno beachhead from 22 January to 2 June 1944. It identifies major contributing factors to the Third Infantry Division's battlefield success at the battle of Anzio-Nettuno. The battle is broken down into five distinct stages and investigated in a chronological manner. Potentially significant factors are evaluated in each stage of the battle and include terrain, weather, Allied air superiority, and the quality of military intelligence available to the Third Infantry Division's commander. Also compared for each side are the quality of senior leadership, previous combat experience, the quality and quantity of manpower replacements, and available artillery resources. This thesis concludes that the Third Infantry Division's battlefield success at Anzio-Nettuno appears to have been, to a large extent, a result of the quality and stability of the division's senior leadership, failures and missteps on the part of the higher German command echelons, the division's masterful employment of field artillery, and a highly effective training program.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 02, 1995
Accession Number
ADA299430

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Allen

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Amphibious Operations
  • Armored Vehicles
  • Artillery
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Personnel Management
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Terrain
  • Training
  • United States
  • United States Military Academy
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Geochemistry
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.