Passive Remote Sensing of Meteorological Parameters.

Abstract

This document presents the results of a Phase I Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR) initiative that examined possible sensing, communications and processing systems that could more adequately meet the extreme meteorological requirements of Special Operations Forces. The SBIR focused on the engineering feasibility and near term (1995-97) availability of these components to meet the operational realities and data requirements imposed by Special Operations requirements. The scope of the study was to examine systems that could augment the existing meteorological architectures and provide in theater sensing and processing capabilities to the already robust global weather distribution systems. The study focused on the satisfaction of mesoscale time and space meteorological requirements. The SBIR concluded that components exist over the next two years that could be integrated to provide enhanced meteorological support. The major obstacles to improved performance are data density in time and space, communication of data to a processing system and the speed and size of processing systems to operate at Theater levels. The function of assimilation and integration into forecast mesoscale models is proposed for theater level application. Output of gridded model parameters, as well as real-time sensor and satellite data, is proposed as a means of providing a more continuous and timely view of the battlefield environment. The gridded output would be transmitted to deployed forces for display via a "weather effects" system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 28, 1994
Accession Number
ADA299543

Entities

People

  • George L. Cramer
  • Karen L. Ambrosich
  • Linda I. Colarco
  • Royal W. Koepsell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Communications
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Data
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Meteorology
  • Payload
  • Satellite Buses
  • Satellite Communications
  • Tactical Decision Aids
  • Telemetry Equipment

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Tactical Satellite Communications Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space