Development and Assessment of Turbulence-Chemistry Models in Highly Strained Non-Premixed Flames.

Abstract

The goal of this research is a quantitative understanding of turbulence-chemistry interactions as they pertain to combustion in aeropropulsion engines. The two principal classes of accomplishment are: (1) The first-ever stochastic joint velocity-composition pdf simulations of bluff-body stabilized flames, and comparison with Raman data on major species, temperature and mixture fraction (mean and rms quantities of each) in the same burner. Fuels have been CO/H2 mixtures (whose reduced chemistry is modeled with two compositional variables) and methane (five variables). This method of merging pdf transport and CFD codes can be used to combine the pdf model with any of the CFD codes used in design. There is thus a clear path for transitioning the results of the research. Remaining issues included (i) a chemistry scheme for jet fuels (not just CO/H2 and CH4), tested in turbulence and not only in the the laminar context. and (ii) more species and temperature data in the regime of high turbulence intensity, so that the model can be tested in the regime of real engines. (2) The "Partially Stirred Reactor" or PaSR model was developed toward the first two of these goals. The unsteady evolution of a full chemistry scheme is computed in the presence of turbulence of prescribed frequency. jg p.2

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1994
Accession Number
ADA299782

Entities

People

  • Sanjay M. Correa

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Continuous Chemical Reactors
  • Differential Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Pyrolysis
  • Simulations
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.