Acidity Dependence on Cloud Drop Sizes, Enhancement of Sulfate Production in Clouds and Its Climatic Implications from Cloud Water Collected at a Remote Eastern U.S. Site.

Abstract

Two different cloud water collectors were operated simultaneously on a mountain-top platform in Mt. Mitchell State Park, North Carolina (35 deg 44' 05" N 82 deg 17' 15"W) to assess differences, if any, in measured acidity, ionic concentrations, and liquid water collection efficiencies during the summer, 1994. The cloud water collectors used were the Daube California Institute of Technology active-string collector (CALTECH) and the non-rotating passive Atmospheric Sciences Research Center string collector. Both collectors transfer cloud water into their sampling bottles by a process analogous to the collision-coalescence process in precipitation initiation by which cloud droplets accumulate on the collector strings and are then transferred to collection bottles as the droplets become large enough to fall. These large drops, in turn, acquire smaller droplets along their path. jg p.4

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 10, 1995
Accession Number
ADA300132

Entities

People

  • Bryan D. Logie

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atmospheric Chemistry
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Cloud Physics
  • Condensation Nuclei
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Environment
  • Forward Scattering
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Greenhouse Gases
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Meteorology
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.