3-D Wake Measurements Near a Hovering Rotor for Determining Profile and Induced Drag.

Abstract

Primarily an experimental effort, this study focuses on the velocity and vorticity fields in the near wake of a hovering roton Drag terminology is reviewed, and the theory for separately determining the profile- and induced-drag components from wake quantities is introduced. Instantaneous visualizations of the flow field are used to center the laser velocimeter (LV) measurements on the vortex core and to assess the extent of the positional meandering of the trailing vortex. Velocity profiles obtained at different rotor speeds and distances behind the rotor blade clearly indicate the position, size, and rate of movement of the wake sheet and the core of the trailing vortex. The results also show the distribution of vorticity along the wake sheet and within the trailing vortex.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA300329

Entities

People

  • C. A. Schuler
  • Jianzhi Wu
  • K. W. Mcalister
  • L. Branum

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blade Tips
  • Boundary Layer
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Free Stream
  • Hovering
  • Laser Velocimeters
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Test Facilities
  • Test Stands
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trailing Vortices
  • Two Dimensional
  • Velocimeters
  • Visualizations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy