Acquisition and Processing of Information during States of REM Sleep and Slow-Wave Sleep.

Abstract

Review, analysis, and summary of experimental literature on "sleep learning. Findings include: (1) Serious methodology flaws found in all reported positive results. No evidence that semantic learning occurs when verbal material is presented to sleeping subjects. (2) A critical but open-minded test of sleep learning has not been done. Recommendations made for an appropriate experiment. (3) If novel material is presented to the sleeping subject, there is danger that it may interfere with normal nightime processing of earlier, daytime experiences. (4) It is possible that external stimuli could be used to prompt and direct information processing during sleep to favor one set of material in preference to others. This could apply to skill learning as well as declarative memory with considerable potential relevance to soldier training.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA300352

Entities

People

  • J. D. Mollon

Organizations

  • University of Cambridge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Applied Psychology
  • Brain
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Information Processing
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Learning
  • Materials
  • Motor Skills
  • New York
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.