Manufacturing Thermoplastic Matrix Composites.

Abstract

A model is presented of the steps involved in the manufacturing process of semicrystalline thermoplastic matrix composites. The model relates the temperature and pressure applied during processing to (a) the flow of the matrix into the fiber tow, (b) the formation of contact and bond between adjacent plies, and (c) the crystallinity. The results of the model were verified by tests performed with PEEK 150P polymer and APC-2 graphite/PEEK composite. In addition the mechanical properties of PEEK 150P polymer and APC-2 graphite/PEEK composite were measured at different crystallinities, from 0 to 40 weight percent. For PEEK 150P the tensile, compressive, and shear properties and the fracture toughness were measured. For APC-2 the Mode I and Mode II fracture toughnesses and fracture energies as well as the mixed mode stress intensity factors were determined. Expressions are presented relating the mechanical properties to crystallinity. Finally, data are given which compare the mechanical properties of materials in which the same different thermal processes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA300456

Entities

People

  • George S. Springer

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Laminates
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Resins
  • Shear Properties
  • Thermoplastic Composites

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Reinforced Composite Materials