Prediction of Electromagnetic Fields Generated by Rail Guns.

Abstract

Electromagnetic launch systems such as rail guns generate electromagnetic signatures that contain a spectrum of frequencies extending from quasi-DC up to tens of kilohertz. However, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) considerations pertaining to the potential adverse effects of these fields on nearby electronic equipment remain largely unexplored. This report includes a discussion of the theoretical models used to predict the inductance gradient, the transient behavior of the currents produced in the rail gun structure, the dynamical generation of the external fields, and a comparison of the theoretical model with experimental data. The predicted rail inductance gradient of L'sub R = 0.52 muH/m compares very well with the measured value of 0.522 muH/m. The existence of an inductance gradient efficiency factor, E sub 0, is demonstrated, with a derived value of 0.75. This produces an effective inductance gradient of L' = E sub 0 L' sub R = 0.39 muH/m. Using this value of L' leads to a theoretical exit muzzle velocity of 525 m/s, which is within 5 percent of the measured value.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA300656

Entities

People

  • Ira Kohlberg

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Conformal Mapping
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Compatibility
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Guns
  • Electromagnetic Shielding
  • Electromagnetism
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Electrostatic Fields
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Guns
  • Inductance
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Muzzle Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics