The Lagrangian Multiplier Method of Finding Upper and Lower Limits to Critical Stresses of Clamped Plates

Abstract

The theory of Lagrangian multipliers is applied to the problem of finding both upper and lower limits to the true compressive buckling stress of a clamped rectangular plate. The upper and lower limits thus bracket the true stress, which cannot be exactly found by the differential-equation approach. The procedure for obtaining the upper limit, which is believed to be new, presents certain advantages over the classical Raleigh-Rite method of finding upper limits. The theory of the lower-limit procedure has been given by Trefftz but, in the present application, the method differs from that of Trefftz in a way that makes it inherently more quickly convergent. It is expected that in other buckling problems and in some vibration problems the Lagrangian multiplier method finding upper and lower limits may be advantageously applied to the calculation of buckling stresses and natural frequencies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1946
Accession Number
ADA301132

Entities

People

  • Bernard Budiansky
  • Pai C. Hu

Organizations

  • Langley Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aeronautics
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Boundaries
  • Buckling
  • Coefficients
  • Compression
  • Computations
  • Deflection
  • Differential Equations
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Fourier Series
  • Frequency
  • Infinite Series
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Potential Energy

Readers

  • Operations Research
  • Structural Dynamics.