Neodymium Laser Glass Improvement Program.

Abstract

This final report describes work carried out over a nine year period to improve the properties and performance of Nd laser glass. One of the first tasks was the reduction of absorption at 1.06 micron to a 0.1-0.2%/cm level by the identification and elimination of such impurities as iron. Fluorescent lifetime was investigated (1) as a function of host glass composition to provide data on tbe range of values attainable for this important parameter, and (2) as a function of time, temperature and Nd2O3 concentration to provide insight into the nature of the Nd(3+) ion site and its effect on emission. The degree of discoloration due to solarization by the pump source and its effect on laser performance was investigated as a function of glass composition. Theory was evolved for the design of an 'athermal' laser material based on the hypothesis that thermally induced optical distortion resulting from thermal expansion and associated stress optical effects can be counterbalanced by direct thermally induced index changes if proper glass composition and cavity design are chosen. Descriptions are given of tbe measuring techniques, which are unique in many cases, for determining coefficients of the above temperature and pressure effects as a function of glass composition. Several compositions showed theoretically predicted and experimentally verified marked improvement over our commercial laser material.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1973
Accession Number
ADA301238

Entities

People

  • Richard F. Woodcock

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Athermalization
  • Birds
  • Distortion
  • Laser Materials
  • Laser Resonators
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Neodymium Lasers
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers