Growth Factors and Metalloproteinases in Breast Cancer Development and Progression.

Abstract

The overall goal of this project is to test the hypothesis that the action of growth factors on mammary neoplasia and tumor progression is mediated, at least in part, by their action on the genes for matrix-degrading metalloproteinases (MMPs). This hypothesis will be tested using transgenic mouse model systems of breast cancer. Initial studies involved the generation of transgenic mice expressing the MMP matrilysin under the control of the MTV promoter/enhancer. One line of transgenic mice demonstrated the induction of an alveolar phenotype in virgin female mice similar to that observed in MMTV-TGFa transgenic mice. These results provide support for the initial hypothesis that TOFa may be affecting mammary gland development by enhancing MMP gene expression, although further confirmation of the results is required. These studies will assist in determining the most effective use of synthetic inhibitors of MMPs as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA301629

Entities

People

  • Lynn M. Matrisian

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amino Acids
  • Availability
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Media
  • Genes
  • Genetically Modified Organisms
  • Genetics
  • Glands
  • Growth Factors
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Phenotypes

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics