Development of a Stochastic Simulation Model of the Cost-Effectiveness of Promoting Breast Cancer Screening.

Abstract

The purpose of this four-year project is to develop a comprehensive stochastic simulation model of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of breast cancer screening, including efforts to promote breast cancer screening. Emphasis in the first year was on model development including enhancement of an existing computer program to facilitate its use for the breast cancer model, specification of model components, review of the literature on cancer modeling, development of methods for unbiased estimation of years of life lost attributable to late-stage detection of breast cancer, and requesting necessary cost data. Year two will be spent finalizing the disease progression model, finalizing the data items to be used in the model, and procuring and analyzing data. The estimates generated from data analysis and assumptions from literature review will be incorporated into the model, and a report reviewing existing models and assumptions for assessing cost-effectiveness of breast cancer screening and estimating potential years of life saved attributable to screening will be developed. In addition, a report on the cost-effectiveness of alternative breast cancer screening strategies will be developed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 20, 1995
Accession Number
ADA301697

Entities

People

  • Nicole Urban

Organizations

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer Screening
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Cost Effectiveness
  • Costs
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Disease Attributes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Literature
  • Literature Surveys
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Simulations
  • Standards

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Oncology