Flow Simulation and Drag Components for HEAT Projectiles with Spike and Cone Noses.

Abstract

Seven computations are reported for the two classes of projectile configurations of shaped charge antitank projectiles. The first class is of spiked nose with vortex generator ring, boattail, and tail fin boom. The second is of conical nose, boattail, and tail fin boom. Navier-Stokes equations are solved for the turbulent flow with dominant separation region, in an axisymmetric formulation and for zero angle of attack. Two cases at Mach numbers 3.5 and 3.0 were computed for the spiked configuration at wind tunnel Reynolds numbers. Five cases were computed for the second configuration class. Three of these cases were made at Mach numbers 4.3, 3.95, and 2.05 at sea-level conditions for the second configuration which depicts the M830A1 projectile. The other two cases were computed at wind tunnel conditions for a 40% scaled down model of an early version of the M830A1 projectile, designated as the third configuration. The flow field is computed and analyzed, providing detailed anatomy of the drag for each configuration. Comparison was made with the few body-alone wind tunnel data. This work provides details of drag components of each part of the configurations. The present work also paves the way to complete HEAT projectile viscous modeling when tail fins are included.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA301924

Entities

People

  • Ameer G. Mikhail

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axisymmetric
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Projectiles
  • Reynolds Number
  • Sea Level
  • Shaped Charges
  • Specific Heat
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vortex Generators
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • ballistics.