Electrical Insulation Fire Characteristics. Volume II. Toxicity.

Abstract

The relative toxicities of the combustion products of 14 electrical wiring insulations were evaluated using animal incapacitation as a measure of toxicity. One-gram insulation samples were pyrolyzed in a quartz combustion tube connected in-line with a 12.6-L-exposure chamber by an air recirculation assembly to form a closed exposure system. Each material was pyrolyzed under three thermal degradation conditions and the time-to-incapacitation for the "worst case" condition (shortest time) was used to rank the materials in order of their relative potential toxicity. A rank order for all 14 materials is presented on the basis of potential toxicity for equal weights of insulation; relative ranking by toxicity for equal lengths of conductor is presented for those materials supplied on conductors of equal gauge.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA301948

Entities

People

  • Boyd R. Endecott
  • Charles R. Crane
  • Donald C. Sanders
  • John K. Abott

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Body Weight
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Composite Materials
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electrical Insulation
  • Films
  • Fires
  • High Temperature
  • Ignition
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Low Temperature
  • Pyrolysis
  • Standards
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics