Report of a Workshop on Technical Approaches to Construction of a Seafloor Geomagnetic Observatory.

Abstract

This report considers the technical issues on sensors, data recording and transmission, control and timing, power, and packaging associated with constructing a seafloor geomagnetic observatory. Existing technologies either already in use for oceanographic purposes or adapted from terrestrial geomagnetic observatories could be applied to measure the vector magnetic field components and absolute intensity with minimal development. The major technical challenge arises in measuring absolute direction on the seafloor because terrestrial techniques are not transferrable to the deep ocean. Two solutions to this problem were identified. The first requires the development of an instrument which measures the instantaneous declination and inclination of the magnetic field relative to a north-seeking gyroscope and the local vertical. The second is a straightforward extension of a precision acoustic method for determining absolute position on the seafloor. (MM)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA302048

Entities

People

  • Alan D. Chave
  • Arthur W. Green Jr.
  • Fred N. Spies
  • Jean H. Filloux
  • Rob. L. Evans

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Chemistry
  • Construction
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electric Power
  • Geography
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Oceanography
  • Range Finders
  • Range Finding
  • Ridges
  • Scalar Magnetometers
  • Seabed
  • Vector Magnetometers

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design