Int-3 Oncogene in Normal and Neoplastic Breast Development.

Abstract

Mutational activation of the murine int-3 oncogene can contribute to mammary gland tumorigenesis. Evidence suggests that int-3 regulates the morphogenesis and functional differentiation of the mouse mammary gland. The proposed research investigates the role of int-3 proteins in the normal physiology of braast development and the biochemical properties critical for mt-3 transforming activity. cDNAs encoding the truncated int-3 oncogene were cloned. A full length cDNA of approximately 7.3 kilobases was subsequently cloned and has been sequenced. The deduced amino acid sequence verifies that int-3 is a Notch/lin-12 family member. Structually, the int-3 protein contains approximately 20 EGF-like repeats, 3 Notch/lin-12 repeats, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain containing six ankyrin repeats. Analysis of int-3 mRNA shows expression in several adult tissues and during mouse embryonic development. Cell lines have been generated that express an epitope-tagged int-3 oncoprotein, which was detected by Western blot and immunofluorescence analysis. Activated int-3 oncoproteins were found primarily in the nucleus and putative nuclear localization signals have been identified. Finally, bacterially produced int-3 proteins have been purified and used to generate rabbit polyclonal serum.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA302124

Entities

People

  • Jan Kitajewski

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Coding
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genetic Code
  • Genetic Structures
  • Glands
  • Growth Factors
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Sequences
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics