The Cloning of the BRCA1 Gene.

Abstract

Dr. Narod applied techniques of linkage analysis to a panel of breast-ovarian cancer families and reduced the region of assignment of the BRCA1 gene to a 600kb interval. A physical map of this region around the 17RSDB locus was created and genes in this region were identified. In collaboration with other groups, the BRCA1 gene was cloned in late 1994. The identification of this gene has led to many important questions regarding the biology of the gene, the population genetics of BRCA1 mutations and clinical management of women who are identified to be carriers of BRCA1 mutations. Dr. Narod has studied the range of BRCA1 mutations in 60 Canadian families and 20 families from the USA. Dr. Narod has established that both genetic and non-genetic factors (reproductive history) modify the risk of cancer in carriers of BRCA1 mutations. Common mutations in particular ethnic groups have been identified. Knowledge of these ethnic associations will greatly facilitate screening efforts in the high risk population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA302184

Entities

People

  • Steven A. Narod

Organizations

  • Montreal General Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosomes
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Genetics
  • Medical Personnel
  • Oncology
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology