The Role of Valence-Band Excitation in Laser Ablation of KCl.

Abstract

We present recent measurements of excited-atom and ion emission from KCl surfaces illuminated by vacuum-ultraviolet synchrotron radiation (hv = 8-28 eV) and ultraviolet laser light (hv = 4 eV). At low intensities characteristic of the synchrotron experiments, excited atoms are desorbed by simple valence-band excitation process involving the metallization of the KCl surface. At the higher intensities typical of laser desorption and ablation, we observe a strong decrease in K emission as a function of the number of laser shots, but an essentially constant yield of Cl*. K+ and Cl- emission at high intensities show similar behavior. The energetics of these desorption phenomena can be treated in a bond-orbital model which shows that creation of a single valence hole is sufficient to excite an ion to an anti-bonding state. jg p3

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA302772

Entities

People

  • Kai Tang
  • Ling-jun Wang
  • Patrick H. Bunton
  • Richard F. Haglund Jr.

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Color Centers
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Electronic States
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Ground State
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space