Low Molecular Weight Leachables From Medical Grade Polymers,

Abstract

Four medically important polymeric materials (silicone polymer from mammary prostheses, polyurethane, polyethylene, and polycarbonate) were placed in contact with water for time periods ranging from four hours to seven days. Substances leaching into water were separated by extraction with methylene chloride, or by evaporation of water, and identification of species in the leachate was attempted by a number of analytical techniques, with extensive use of combined gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Low molecular weight fragments of dimethylsiloxane were identified from mammary prosthesis gel. Spectra are also included for leachate from the other three polymers; identification of these compounds is still in process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA303001

Entities

People

  • B. F. Howell
  • D. J. Reeder
  • L. Hilpert
  • S. Chesler

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Alcohols
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymers
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Silicone Plastics
  • Spectrometry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.