The Effects of Brief Psychotherapy on Coping with Breast Cancer.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to test an intervention designed to facilitate the coping efforts of women diagnosed with Stage I or Stage II breast cancer. Our approach is novel because we are testing the effects of brief psychotherapy provided by phone. If this pilot study demonstrates positive effects, subsequent research can test the aspects of brief therapy that are crucial for improving quality of life and also examine different health outcomes. The final sample will include a minimum of 60 women newly diagnosed with breast cancer who will be randomly assigned to either the phone treatment or a 'standard treatment' condition. Treatment participants receive ten therapy phone contacts, with psychology graduate students providing the therapy. Therapy occurs weekly for 1 month and then every-other-week for the next 3 months. During the 30-minute contacts, the students provide cognitive-behavioral treatment (e.g., reducing catastrophic thoughts, problem solving, teaching relaxation). Following treatment initiation, we take measures 1 month, 4 months, and 10 months later. Assessment includes measures of coping, distress, quality of life, and use of medical services.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303162

Entities

People

  • Kevin D. Mccaul

Organizations

  • North Dakota State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Breast Cancer
  • Education
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • North Dakota
  • Pilot Studies
  • Psychology
  • Psychotherapy
  • Quality Of Life
  • Rural Areas
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.