Postdoctoral Fellowship Study of X-Ray Optical Mammograph.

Abstract

A number of feasibility measurements of the x-ray imaging properties of a capillary prototype optic for digital mammography were performed. The capillary prototype optic had input and output diameters of 4.15 mm and 7.5 mm, respectively. A mammographic scanning system was constructed to allow imaging of a larger field for some of the measurements. The optic showed good primary transmission (46%) at mammography energies. Images of a lucite contrast detail phantom, using a lead blocker, showed that the optic provides an increase in image contrast with a contrast improvement of 1.72 and a reduction of the scatter fraction to 0.018. The limiting resolution for the phosphor plate system (CR) was measured through the modulation transfer function (NTF). The 5% MTF for the stationary and scanned optic was 9 lp/mm and 8.4 lp/mm, respectively, compared with 5.4 lp/mm without the optics using a 0.3 mm focal spot and optimal magnification.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303164

Entities

People

  • Carmen C. Abreu
  • Carolyn A. Macdonald

Organizations

  • State University of New York at Albany

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Contrast
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Films
  • Magnification
  • Mammography
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microvessels
  • New York
  • Phosphors
  • Prototypes
  • Radiation
  • Scanning
  • Transfer Functions
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.