Lifelong Learning: A Case Study.

Abstract

Machine learning has not yet succeeded in the design of robust learning algorithms that generalize well from very small datasets. In contrast, humans often generalize correctly from only a single training example, even if the number of potentially relevant features is large. To do so, they successfully exploit knowledge acquired in previous learning tasks, to bias subsequent learning. This paper investigates learning in a lifelong context. Lifelong learning addresses situations where a learner faces a stream of learning tasks. Such scenarios provide the opportunity for synergetic effects that arise if knowledge is transferred across multiple learning tasks. To study the utility of transfer, several approaches to lifelong learning are proposed and evaluated in an object recognition domain. It is shown that all these algorithms generalize consistently more accurately from scarce training data than comparable "single-task" approaches.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303191

Entities

People

  • Sebastian Thrun

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Classification
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Data Sets
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Object Recognition
  • Probability
  • Recognition
  • Standards
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • STEM Education
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks