Anti-Emetic Drug Effects on Performance Phase 1: Laboratory Study.

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of two anti-emetic drugs, granisetron ( 2 mg p.o.) and ondansetron ( 8 mg p.o.) on basic cognitive skills and complex task performance. The experimental approach, involving 24 active-duty, military subjects was a placebo controlled, double blind, crossover design with a positive control (prochlorperazine 10 mg p.o.) condition. Testing was accomplished during the evening and early morning hours, between 1630 h and 0230 h. Therefore, fatigue stemming from an extended work period and a disrupted work/rest cycle, was also part of the study design. Data were collected on: cognitive and psychomotor effects, affective state changes, temperature, serum-drug levels and side effects. The drugs of interest, granisetron and ondansetron, were extremely well tolerated and with no obvious side effects when compared to the placebo condition. Two of five cognitive tests detected a positive control effect and nearly all or the measurement instruments demonstrated a fatigue effect There was no evidence of any cognitive, psychomotor or subjective state changes caused by either granisetron or ondansetron.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303452

Entities

People

  • John Wing
  • Jonathan French
  • Terry A. Benline

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Air Force
  • Blood
  • Chemotherapy
  • Cognition
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscular Diseases
  • Pharmacology
  • Psychology
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Psychophysiology
  • Side Effects
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Test Facilities

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology